{"id":3102,"date":"2025-03-14T19:25:03","date_gmt":"2025-03-14T19:25:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gunowner-news.com\/?p=3102"},"modified":"2025-03-14T19:25:03","modified_gmt":"2025-03-14T19:25:03","slug":"why-trump-is-so-desperate-to-keep-mahmoud-khalil-in-louisiana","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gunowner-news.com\/?p=3102","title":{"rendered":"Why Trump Is So Desperate to Keep Mahmoud Khalil in Louisiana"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> <br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div>\n<p><span class=\"has-underline\">Beside sheer brutality<\/span>, there is a clear strategic reason that Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents quickly whisked Palestinian activist Mahmoud Khalil out of New York City last weekend. It\u2019s the reason he was first transported to New Jersey, then to a <a href=\"https:\/\/theintercept.com\/2025\/03\/11\/mahmoud-khalil-columbia-ice-louisiana\/\">private detention center in Louisiana<\/a>. And it\u2019s why the Trump administration is fighting to keep him there, more than a thousand miles away from his pregnant wife and lawyers.<\/p>\n<p>That reason: Ravi Ragbir, whose court victories against the first Trump administration regarding his own retaliatory detention made New York a far less friendly forum for the government.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cTheir intent is to intimidate, to create fear among people who don\u2019t agree with them,\u201d Ragbir told The Intercept in an interview.<\/p>\n<p>Like Khalil, Ragbir is an activist in New York City who was <a href=\"https:\/\/theintercept.com\/2018\/01\/19\/ice-new-sanctuary-movement-ravi-ragbir-deportation\/\">targeted for deportation<\/a> over his speech during the first Trump administration. Like Khalil, Ragbir was quickly flown to a far-off detention center \u2014 in his case, in Miami \u2014 as his family, friends, and attorney frantically tried to locate him. And like Khalil, whose attorney <a href=\"https:\/\/theintercept.com\/2025\/03\/11\/mahmoud-khalil-columbia-ice-louisiana\/\">worked through the night<\/a> to file a rapid petition for his release, Ragbir quickly<a href=\"https:\/\/theintercept.com\/2022\/02\/24\/ice-ravi-ragbir-deportation-first-amendment\/\"> challenged<\/a> his detention and deportation.<\/p>\n<p>In 2019, Ragbir <a href=\"https:\/\/theintercept.com\/2019\/04\/27\/ice-ravi-ragbir-appeals-court-ruling\/\">won a ruling<\/a> from the 2nd U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals \u2014 the federal appellate court that covers New York \u2014 that affirmed noncitizens\u2019 right to challenge targeted deportations as unconstitutional retaliation under the First Amendment.<\/p>\n<p>The 2nd Circuit\u2019s decision in Ragbir\u2019s favor is a powerful shield, not just for Khalil but also others the Trump administration has vowed to detain and deport based on Palestinian solidarity protests and activism. But that decision is only binding law within the 2nd Circuit\u2019s jurisdiction \u2014 and not in states which fall under different federal appellate courts, such as Louisiana.<\/p>\n<p>Avoiding the Ragbir precedent is precisely why ICE moved Khalil so quickly, his attorneys argued in a <a href=\"https:\/\/storage.courtlistener.com\/recap\/gov.uscourts.nysd.16\/gov.uscourts.nysd.16.11.0.pdf\">motion demanding<\/a> that ICE bring him back to New York. Indeed, two Department of Homeland Security officials <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theatlantic.com\/politics\/archive\/2025\/03\/trump-deportation-green-card-holder-mahmoud-khalil\/682037\/\">recently told<\/a> The Atlantic that Khalil was moved to Louisiana \u201cto seek the most favorable venue\u201d for the government\u2019s arguments.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe Court need not accept such brazen interference with its role in assessing the legality of government action,\u201d Khalil\u2019s attorneys wrote to the federal judge in New York currently overseeing his case. In filings, the government countered that Khalil\u2019s challenge belongs in Louisiana, in what will be the first of many <a href=\"https:\/\/theintercept.com\/2025\/03\/13\/mahmoud-khalil-legal-free-speech-deport\/\">legal battles<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cICE will want to drag this on as long as possible,\u201d Ragbir said.<\/p>\n<p>Ragbir\u2019s ordeal shows the lengths that Khalil and his legal team will need to go to secure his freedom and his right to stay in the United States. It also underscores just how dramatic an escalation Khalil\u2019s case represents, even judged against the first Trump administration\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/theintercept.com\/2018\/02\/09\/ravi-ragbir-ice-immigration-deportation\/\">weaponization<\/a> of the <a href=\"https:\/\/theintercept.com\/2020\/11\/01\/ice-immigration-activists-map\/\">immigration system<\/a> against <a href=\"https:\/\/theintercept.com\/2020\/01\/16\/jean-montrevil-deportation-first-amendment\/\">dissent<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><!-- BLOCK(promote-post)[0](%7B%22componentName%22%3A%22PROMOTE_POST%22%2C%22entityType%22%3A%22SHORTCODE%22%2C%22optional%22%3Atrue%7D)(%7B%22slug%22%3A%22immigrants%22%2C%22crop%22%3A%22promo%22%7D) -->  <\/p>\n<aside class=\"promote-banner\">\n    <a class=\"promote-banner__link\" href=\"https:\/\/theintercept.com\/collections\/the-war-on-immigrants\/\"><br \/>\n              <span class=\"promote-banner__image\"><br \/>\n                  <\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"promote-banner__text\">\n<p class=\"promote-banner__eyebrow\">\n            Read Our Complete Coverage          <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p>    <\/a><br \/>\n  <\/aside>\n<p><!-- END-BLOCK(promote-post)[0] -->\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"has-underline\">In January 2018<\/span>, Ragbir was the director of the New Sanctuary Coalition of New York City, an immigrants\u2019 rights group. He was a regular fixture at demonstrations and prayer vigils outside ICE\u2019s office in Manhattan, and over the past year he had generated considerable negative press for the Trump administration\u2019s tactics.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt was so clear when Ravi was detained back in 2018 that he was being targeted because of his public speaking, his public presence,\u201d his wife, Amy Gottlieb, an immigration attorney at the American Friends Service Committee, told The Intercept. \u201cHe was really calling out ICE for its behavior.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><!-- BLOCK(cta)[1](%7B%22componentName%22%3A%22CTA%22%2C%22entityType%22%3A%22SHORTCODE%22%2C%22optional%22%3Atrue%7D)(%7B%7D) --><\/p>\n<p><!-- END-BLOCK(cta)[1] --><\/p>\n<p>Originally from Trinidad, Ragbir has lived in the U.S. since 1991 and got his green card in 1994. But after being convicted of wire fraud \u2014 charges he fought unsuccessfully, including on appeal \u2014 and serving a federal prison sentence, he was detained by ICE in 2006 and ordered deported by an immigration judge in 2007.<\/p>\n<p>In early 2008, ICE released Ragbir while he appealed the deportation order. For the next nine years, ICE routinely extended his actual deportation date, and he was allowed to work as a full-time organizer with the New Sanctuary Coalition, on condition that he appear at regular check-ins.<\/p>\n<p>Then Donald Trump came to power, and what were once routine check-ins became, for many immigrants, the <a href=\"https:\/\/theintercept.com\/2019\/03\/05\/ice-detention-legal-aid-rapid-response\/\">prospect of an arrest<\/a>. In March 2017, Ragbir showed up to his check-in with a crowd of supporters, including city and state officials. The spectacle generated some \u201cresentment\u201d within ICE, a top official told Ragbir\u2019s attorney, according to court filings, as did his protest vigils.<\/p>\n<p>When Ragbir went in for his next check-in with his wife and legal team in January 2018, they \u201choped for the best, but prepared for the worst,\u201d Gottlieb said. The week before, ICE had arrested one of Ragbir\u2019s colleagues at his home in Queens, then quickly <a href=\"https:\/\/theintercept.com\/2020\/01\/16\/jean-montrevil-deportation-first-amendment\/\">deported him to Haiti <\/a>before he could file a challenge.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhen we got there, they told us this is the end of the road,\u201d Ragbir said. When Ragbir fainted at the stress, ICE took him to the hospital before driving him to Newark and putting him on a plane to Miami.<\/p>\n<p>Gottlieb had no idea where her husband was being held until the next morning, she said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThey did not tell me or his wife where they were taking him,\u201d said Alina Das, a law professor and co-director of New York University\u2019s immigrant rights clinic, who represented Ragbir, \u201cor why they would need to take him all the way down to Florida when there are so many detention centers in the area.\u201d<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-pullquote has-text-align-right\">\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u201cI am sure the administration is realizing they can use it as a form of retaliation.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/figure>\n<p>Heidi Altman, vice president of policy at the National Immigration Law Center, said that \u201cICE\u2019s normal MO includes transferring people far from their loved ones, often unexpectedly, making it much more difficult for them to successfully defend their deportation.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI am sure the administration is realizing they can use it as a form of retaliation,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n<p>This set off the first stage of Ragbir\u2019s legal challenge to his detention: getting him back to New York. Similar to their tactics in Khalil\u2019s case, the government initially argued that, since Ragbir was already out-of-state by the time a judge ordered he not be moved \u2014 he was put on the flight to Florida \u201cseveral minutes\u201d before the order came down, the government <a href=\"https:\/\/storage.courtlistener.com\/recap\/gov.uscourts.nysd.486543\/gov.uscourts.nysd.486543.17.0.pdf\">claimed<\/a> \u2014 they had no obligation to bring him back. But after some cajoling by the judge, the government <a href=\"https:\/\/storage.courtlistener.com\/recap\/gov.uscourts.nysd.486543\/gov.uscourts.nysd.486543.23.0.pdf\">agreed<\/a> to transfer him back after holding him in Florida for a week.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cHe\u2019s going to be suffering in Louisiana, his family is going to be suffering,\u201d Ragbir said of Khalil. \u201cThose are the games ICE will play to keep him in detention as long possible, hoping he\u2019ll give up \u2014 and also to send a signal to other noncitizens, to quiet them.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Next, the court considered Ragbir\u2019s petition to be released from custody as he filed more challenges to his deportation. For years, ICE had not considered him a flight or safety risk requiring detention, but still the government fought to keep him in the Orange County jail, near Goshen, New York, a two-hour drive each way for Gottlieb to visit him.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>In late January 2018, the judge <a href=\"https:\/\/storage.courtlistener.com\/recap\/gov.uscourts.nysd.486543\/gov.uscourts.nysd.486543.48.0.pdf\">granted<\/a> his petition, ruling that the Trump administration had violated Ragbir\u2019s right to an \u201corderly departure\u201d \u2014 the opportunity to settle affairs and say goodbyes before leaving the country.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cA man we have allowed to live among us for years, to build a family and participate in the life of the community, was detained, handcuffed, forcibly placed on an airplane, and today finds himself in a prison cell,\u201d wrote Judge Katherine B. Forrest. \u201cWe as a country need and must not act so. The Constitution demands better.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Ragbir was <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nyic.org\/2018\/01\/nyic-applauds-release-ravi-ragbir-condemns-targeting-activists\/\">released<\/a> the same afternoon, and two weeks later he <a href=\"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/docket\/6301463\/ragbir-v-homan\/\">filed the lawsuit<\/a> that would ultimately win the ruling that the government would prefer to avoid in Khalil\u2019s case.<\/p>\n<p>In April 2019, the 2nd Circuit <a href=\"https:\/\/casetext.com\/case\/ragbir-v-homan-2\">ruled<\/a> Ragbir\u2019s advocacy \u201cimplicates the apex of protection under the First Amendment,\u201d and that he offered \u201cstrong\u201d evidence that ICE officials decided to deport him when they did \u201cbased on their disfavor of Ragbir\u2019s speech (and its prominence).\u201d\u00a0Such retaliation was grounds to challenge his deportation, the majority determined.<\/p>\n<p>The government appealed the groundbreaking decision to the Supreme Court, which in October 2020 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.supremecourt.gov\/search.aspx?filename=\/docket\/docketfiles\/html\/public\/19-1046.html\">sent the case back<\/a> to the district court for additional consideration in light of a recent decision about deportation challenges, but without overruling the 2nd Circuit\u2019s opinion.<\/p>\n<p>In 2022, under the Biden administration, Ragbir <a href=\"https:\/\/theintercept.com\/2022\/02\/24\/ice-ravi-ragbir-deportation-first-amendment\/\">settled<\/a> his case, and the government agreed not to deport him for three years. And on his last day in office in January, President Joe Biden pardoned Ragbir\u2019s fraud conviction, thus eliminating the grounds for his deportation. Where the Trump administration fought for years to deport Ragbir over his criticism and protest, Biden pardoned him in recognition of his role as a leader and advocate for immigrants\u2019 rights.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI am numb,\u201d Ragbir said on \u201cDemocracy Now!\u201d <a href=\"https:\/\/www.democracynow.org\/2025\/1\/22\/ravi_ragbir\">later that week<\/a>, \u201cafter all those years of living under this, I am numb because I have always had to steel myself against what was going to happen.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><!-- BLOCK(newsletter)[2](%7B%22componentName%22%3A%22NEWSLETTER%22%2C%22entityType%22%3A%22SHORTCODE%22%2C%22optional%22%3Atrue%7D)(%7B%7D) --><\/p>\n<div class=\"newsletter-embed flex-col items-center print:hidden\" id=\"third-party--article-mid\" data-module=\"InlineNewsletter\" data-module-source=\"web_intercept_20241230_Inline_Signup_Replacement\">\n<div class=\"-mx-5 sm:-mx-10 p-5 sm:px-10 xl:-ml-5 lg:mr-0 xl:px-5 bg-accentLight hidden\" data-name=\"subscribed\">\n<h2 class=\"font-sans font-light uppercase text-[30px] leading-8 text-white tracking-[0.01em] mb-0\">\n      We\u2019re independent of corporate interests \u2014 and powered by members. Join us.    <\/h2>\n<p>    <a href=\"https:\/\/join.theintercept.com\/donate\/now\/?referrer_post_id=488101&amp;referrer_url=https%3A%2F%2Ftheintercept.com%2F2025%2F03%2F14%2Fmahmoud-khalil-ravi-ragbir-ice-deport%2F&amp;source=web_intercept_20241230_Inline_Signup_Replacement\" class=\"border border-white !text-white font-mono uppercase p-5 inline-flex items-center gap-3 hover:bg-white hover:!text-accentLight focus:bg-white focus:!text-accentLight\" data-name=\"donateCTA\"><br \/>\n      Become a member      <span class=\"font-icons icon-TI_Arrow_02_Right\"\/><br \/>\n    <\/a>\n  <\/div>\n<div class=\"group default w-full px-5 hidden\" data-name=\"unsubscribed\">\n<div class=\"px-5 border-[10px] border-accentLight\">\n<div class=\"bg-white -my-2.5 relative block px-4 md:px-5\">\n<h2 class=\"font-sans font-body text-[30px] font-bold tracking-[0.01em] leading-8 mb-0 xl:text-[37px] xl:leading-[39px]\">\n          <span class=\"group-[.subscribed]:hidden\"><br \/>\n            Join Our Newsletter          <\/span><br \/>\n          <span class=\"group-[.default]:hidden\"><br \/>\n            Thank You For Joining!          <\/span><br \/>\n        <\/h2>\n<p class=\"text-[27px] mb-3.5 font-bold text-accentLight tracking-[0.01em] leading-[29px] font-sans xl:text-[37px] xl:leading-[39px]\">\n          <span class=\"group-[.subscribed]:hidden\"><br \/>\n            Original reporting. Fearless journalism. Delivered to you.          <\/span><br \/>\n          <span class=\"group-[.default]:hidden\"><br \/>\n            Will you take the next step to support our independent journalism by becoming a member of The Intercept?          <\/span>\n        <\/p>\n<p>        <a href=\"https:\/\/join.theintercept.com\/donate\/now\/?referrer_post_id=488101&amp;referrer_url=https%3A%2F%2Ftheintercept.com%2F2025%2F03%2F14%2Fmahmoud-khalil-ravi-ragbir-ice-deport%2F&amp;source=web_intercept_20241230_Inline_Signup_Replacement\" class=\"group-[.default]:hidden border border-accentLight text-accentLight font-sans px-5 py-3.5 inline-flex items-center gap-3 text-[20px] font-bold\" data-action=\"handleDonate\"><br \/>\n          Become a member          <span class=\"font-icons icon-TI_Arrow_02_Right\"\/><br \/>\n        <\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"font-sans text-accentLight text-[10px] leading-[13px] text-balance [&amp;_a]:text-accentLight [&amp;_a]:font-bold [&amp;_a:hover]:underline group-[.subscribed]:hidden\">\n<p>By signing up, I agree to receive emails from The Intercept and to the <a href=\"https:\/\/theintercept.com\/privacy-policy\/\">Privacy Policy<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/theintercept.com\/terms-use\/\">Terms of Use<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- END-BLOCK(newsletter)[2] --><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"has-underline\">So far, Khalil\u2019s<\/span> and Ragbir\u2019s cases have followed similar trajectories: high-profile activism contrary to Trump\u2019s tastes, an abrupt arrest, followed by a punitive rendition to detention far from home.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cKhalil was taken from a jurisdiction that has recognized that immigrants have a right to pursue First Amendment retaliation claims,\u201d Das said, \u201cwhich is another reason why moving him outside this area is extremely disturbing.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>There are key distinctions, however, which only heighten fears about what lies ahead for Khalil and other activists who become targets.<\/p>\n<p>To start, far from having a deportation order based on any underlying crime, Khalil has a valid green card, which the Trump administration argues it can revoke through an <a href=\"https:\/\/theintercept.com\/2025\/03\/13\/mahmoud-khalil-legal-free-speech-deport\/\">arcane, little-used<\/a> provision of federal law. And unlike with Ragbir, the government has already indicated it will fight to keep Khalil away from New York, in <a href=\"https:\/\/storage.courtlistener.com\/recap\/gov.uscourts.nysd.638260\/gov.uscourts.nysd.638260.31.0_1.pdf\">briefs<\/a> filed late Wednesday.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-pullquote has-text-align-left\">\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u201cWhat\u2019s new here is the blatant retaliation.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/figure>\n<p>Most significant, however, is just how much more explicit the Trump administration has been in targeting Khalil for his activism.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhat\u2019s new here is the blatant retaliation,\u201d said National Immigration Law Center\u2019s Altman.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThis really comes down to instilling panic, fear, and chaos,\u201d said Murad Awawdeh, president of the New York Immigration Coalition.<\/p>\n<p>On Wednesday, the Manhattan federal judge overseeing Khalil\u2019s case set an expedited schedule to brief the questions of where he should be held and which court should decide his fate. Khalil also has an initial immigration hearing scheduled for March 21 in Louisiana.<\/p>\n<p>Khalil\u2019s case has simultaneously sparked protests while sending a chilling message to pro-Palestinian activists, with Trump <a href=\"https:\/\/theintercept.com\/2025\/03\/10\/mahmoud-khalil-ice-arrest-palestine-israel\/\">promising<\/a> that he is the \u201cfirst of many\u201d to be detained and deported.<\/p>\n<p>Ragbir, who knows the chill of being targeted better than most, has <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thecity.nyc\/2025\/03\/10\/columbia-university-ice-arrest-trump-campus-protest-democrats\/\">joined the protests<\/a> in New York City supporting Khalil\u2019s release. He\u2019s been heartened to see broad support for Khalil, particularly the <a href=\"https:\/\/actionnetwork.org\/letters\/demand-the-immediate-release-of-columbia-student-pro-palestine-advocate-mahmoud-khalil-from-dhs-detention\">petition<\/a> signed by more than 3 million people so far.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe cannot just hide and hope,\u201d he said. \u201cWe are going to hope. But we work in that hope.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p><br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/theintercept.com\/2025\/03\/14\/mahmoud-khalil-ravi-ragbir-ice-deport\/\">Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Beside sheer brutality, there is a clear strategic reason that Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents quickly whisked Palestinian activist Mahmoud Khalil out of New York City last weekend. It\u2019s the reason he was first transported to New Jersey, then to a private detention center in Louisiana. And it\u2019s why the Trump administration is fighting to [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3103,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-3102","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-usa-news"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gunowner-news.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3102","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gunowner-news.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gunowner-news.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gunowner-news.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gunowner-news.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3102"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/gunowner-news.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3102\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gunowner-news.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3103"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gunowner-news.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3102"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gunowner-news.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3102"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gunowner-news.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3102"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}