{"id":2472,"date":"2024-08-19T14:54:47","date_gmt":"2024-08-19T14:54:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gunowner-news.com\/?p=2472"},"modified":"2024-08-19T14:54:47","modified_gmt":"2024-08-19T14:54:47","slug":"the-colt-burgess-rifle-and-samuel-colt","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gunowner-news.com\/?p=2472","title":{"rendered":"The Colt Burgess Rifle and Samuel Colt"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> <br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div>\n<p>Samuel Colt is often remembered as much for his business sense and marketing prowess as he was for his contributions to firearms. His is a story that often is simplified for brevity at the expense of the complexity, as history often does. It\u2019s easier to remember Colt&#8217;s \u201cinvention\u201d of the revolver, even if he never claimed to have invented it at all, only improved upon <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/riac-blog\/revolving-rifles-and-revolving-shotguns\">Collier\u2019s design<\/a> (and centuries of earlier inventors such as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/detail\/4092\/3213\/us-navy-trials-artemus-wheeler-flintlock-revolving-rifle\">Artemus Wheeler<\/a>). <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/detail\/4092\/3147\/colt-paterson-second-model-ring-lever-percussion-rifle\"><span class=\"PictureContainer-sc-2jyvzq-4 kaOyxN\"><picture><span><noscript><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w1200\/2024\/06\/Texas-Paterson-No-5-with-Loading-Lever.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 601px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w600\/2024\/06\/Texas-Paterson-No-5-with-Loading-Lever.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 301px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w300\/2024\/06\/Texas-Paterson-No-5-with-Loading-Lever.jpg\" media=\"(max-width: 300px)\"\/><\/noscript><\/span><\/picture><\/span><\/a><em>A Colt Texas Paterson No. 5 revolver <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/detail\/4092\/206\/colt-texas-paterson-no-5-percussion-revolver\">(left)<\/a> and a Colt Paterson Second Model ring lever percussion rifle <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/detail\/4092\/3147\/colt-paterson-second-model-ring-lever-percussion-rifle\">(right).<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s easier to herald the great success of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/riac-blog\/colt-peacemaker\">Peacemaker<\/a> than it is to remember the failures in both <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/riac-blog\/the-colt-paterson-and-its-predecessors\">Paterson<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/riac-blog\/colt-navy-revolver\">London<\/a>. It is also easier to remember a gun that is still seen and used today, than it is to remember his phenomenal marketing efforts including, but not limited to:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Presenting lavish pistols and dinners to potential buyers and influencers<\/li>\n<li>Establishing the Colt\u2019s Armory Band<\/li>\n<li>Buying much of the fallen \u201cCharter Oak,\u201d an early American patriotic symbol in Hartford, and commissioning several works from its wood<\/li>\n<li>Hanging a 14-foot sign on the roof across from British Parliament that read \u201cColonel Colt\u2019s Pistol Factory\u201d<\/li>\n<li>Celebrity endorsements<\/li>\n<li>Visiting foreign heads of state to procure weapons contracts<\/li>\n<li>Pitting said heads of state against each other in an arms race to buy more Colt firearms<\/li>\n<li>Offering to raise, train, equip, and lead a military regiment, the \u201cFirst Regiment of Colt\u2019s Revolving Rifles of Connecticut.\u201d<\/li>\n<li>Literally inventing the phrase \u201cNew and Improved\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>If there were one Colt firearm that perfectly embodied Samuel Colt, some might point to an extravagant, damascened revolver presented to a head of state. Others might suggest a rugged and well-worn Colt Walker that cut its teeth as a young nation realized its \u201cManifest destiny.\u201d However, a more unusual choice might represent Colt better than any other: the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/riac-blog\/best-lever-action-rifle\">Colt-Burgess rifle<\/a>. It\u2019s an odd choice considering that it wasn\u2019t developed until 20 years after Colt&#8217;s death, but it captures so much of what set the man apart: his business sense, his ability to see and utilize talent, and his uncanny knack for wringing success out of apparent failure.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/detail\/4092\/121\/historic-serial-number-1-colt-burgess-model-lever-action-carbine\"><span class=\"PictureContainer-sc-2jyvzq-4 kaOyxN\"><picture><span><noscript><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w1200\/2024\/08\/SN-1-colt-burgess-model-lever-action-carbine.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 601px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w600\/2024\/08\/SN-1-colt-burgess-model-lever-action-carbine.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 301px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w300\/2024\/08\/SN-1-colt-burgess-model-lever-action-carbine.jpg\" media=\"(max-width: 300px)\"\/><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/2024\/08\/SN-1-colt-burgess-model-lever-action-carbine.jpg\" alt=\"SN-1-colt-burgess-model-lever-action-carbine\"\/><\/noscript><\/span><\/picture><\/span><\/a><em>This significant Colt Burgess carbine from the beginning of production in 1883 has the historic serial number &#8220;1&#8221; clearly stamped on the lower tang. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/detail\/4092\/121\/historic-serial-number-1-colt-burgess-model-lever-action-carbine\">Available this August.<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"the-burgess-rifle-turning-failure-into-success\">The Burgess Rifle: Turning Failure into Success<\/h2>\n<p>Colt\u2019s early failures are well known. The Patent Arms Company in Paterson, along with his ventures in waterproof cable, underwater mines, tinfoil cased cartridges, and even a stint as a nitrous oxide \u201cmedicine man\u201d were all doomed. However, out of nearly all of them arose a bit of necessary capital required to advance to the next stage or some other benefit. \u00a0Even the Paterson revolvers, the plant for which was closed in 1843 and the assets auctioned off, introduced his revolvers to Captain Samuel Walker who helped give birth to the first revolvers of the wildly successful Colt\u2019s Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company: the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/riac-blog\/the-colt-walker-revolver-rebirth-of-samuel-colts-firearms-enterprise\">Colt Walker<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/detail\/4092\/1058\/the-only-known-documented-3rd-model-burgess-military-carbine\"><span class=\"PictureContainer-sc-2jyvzq-4 kaOyxN\"><picture><span><noscript><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w1200\/2024\/08\/the-only-known-documented-3rd-model-burgess-military-carbine.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 601px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w600\/2024\/08\/the-only-known-documented-3rd-model-burgess-military-carbine.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 301px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w300\/2024\/08\/the-only-known-documented-3rd-model-burgess-military-carbine.jpg\" media=\"(max-width: 300px)\"\/><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/2024\/08\/the-only-known-documented-3rd-model-burgess-military-carbine.jpg\" alt=\"the-only-known-documented-3rd-model-burgess-military-carbine\"\/><\/noscript><\/span><\/picture><\/span><\/a><em>The only known documented 3rd Model Burgess military carbine. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/detail\/4092\/1058\/the-only-known-documented-3rd-model-burgess-military-carbine\">Available this August.<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p>The 1883 Burgess rifle is also quite easy to consider a success, despite its short 16-month lifespan and with only 6,403 produced. If the notion of a \u201cgentleman\u2019s agreement\u201d between Colt and Winchester is to be believed, then this little rifle protected the Colt Manufacturing Company from a major competitor entering their primary market. Also, considering that Colt revolvers saw significant use by the U.S. military (a relationship which continued into semi-automatics), while <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/riac-blog\/yellowboy-rifle-the-winchester-model-1866\">Winchester lever actions<\/a> saw only selective use in the military, it is safe to say that Colt had more to lose and therefore benefited more than Winchester did from any potential arrangement.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/detail\/4092\/3027\/factory-gold-plated-winchester-deluxe-first-model-1873-rifle\"><span class=\"PictureContainer-sc-2jyvzq-4 kaOyxN\"><picture><span><noscript><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w1200\/2024\/07\/factory-gold-plated-winchester-deluxe-first-model-1873-rifle.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 601px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w600\/2024\/07\/factory-gold-plated-winchester-deluxe-first-model-1873-rifle.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 301px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w300\/2024\/07\/factory-gold-plated-winchester-deluxe-first-model-1873-rifle.jpg\" media=\"(max-width: 300px)\"\/><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/2024\/07\/factory-gold-plated-winchester-deluxe-first-model-1873-rifle.jpg\" alt=\"factory-gold-plated-winchester-deluxe-first-model-1873-rifle\"\/><\/noscript><\/span><\/picture><\/span><\/a><em>A factory gold plated Winchester Deluxe First Model 1873 lever action rifle commissioned as a factory exhibition display piece for the Philadelphia Centennial International Exhibition of 1876. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/detail\/4092\/3027\/factory-gold-plated-winchester-deluxe-first-model-1873-rifle\">Available this August.<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"harvesting-genius\">Harvesting Genius<\/h2>\n<p>Sam Colt was skilled at hiring talented people to work around him (with a glaring exception made for Rollin White). His hiring and trust of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/riac-blog\/colt-1855-sidehammer-pocket-revolver-mcclatchie-root\">Elisha K. Root<\/a> in 1849, allowed Colt\u2019s dream of interchangeable parts to materialize, which would ultimately give rise to the assembly line. His attorney, Edward N. Dickerson, defended his patents to no end and can be credited a significant portion of Colt\u2019s success.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/detail\/4092\/1115\/colt-burgess-lever-action-rifle\"><span class=\"PictureContainer-sc-2jyvzq-4 kaOyxN\"><picture><span><noscript><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w1200\/2024\/08\/colt-burgess-lever-action-rifle.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 601px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w600\/2024\/08\/colt-burgess-lever-action-rifle.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 301px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w300\/2024\/08\/colt-burgess-lever-action-rifle.jpg\" media=\"(max-width: 300px)\"\/><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/2024\/08\/colt-burgess-lever-action-rifle.jpg\" alt=\"colt-burgess-lever-action-rifle\"\/><\/noscript><\/span><\/picture><\/span><\/a><em>A Colt Burgess rifle for sale. This example is marked with the standard two-line address and patent dates on the top barrel flat and correctly lacks caliber markings as it was only offered in .44-40 W.C.F. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/detail\/4092\/1115\/colt-burgess-lever-action-rifle\">Available this August.<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p>Even after its patriarch passed away in 1862, the company he built wisely continued by hiring men whose names Colt collectors are well acquainted with: Thuer, Richards, and William Mason. Another of those wise acquisitions was that of Andrew Burgess, who was brought aboard in 1882 to develop a new lever action rifle. Burgess was a one-man breeding ground for new firearms designs. Before he arrived at Colt, he had worked for both Whitney Arms and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/riac-blog\/mahlon-henry-marlin-model-20-rifle\">Marlin<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/detail\/4092\/3041\/antique-marlin-model-1881-lever-action-rifle\"><span class=\"PictureContainer-sc-2jyvzq-4 kaOyxN\"><picture><span><noscript><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w1200\/2024\/08\/antique-marlin-model-1881-lever-action-rifle.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 601px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w600\/2024\/08\/antique-marlin-model-1881-lever-action-rifle.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 301px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w300\/2024\/08\/antique-marlin-model-1881-lever-action-rifle.jpg\" media=\"(max-width: 300px)\"\/><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/2024\/08\/antique-marlin-model-1881-lever-action-rifle.jpg\" alt=\"antique-marlin-model-1881-lever-action-rifle\"\/><\/noscript><\/span><\/picture><\/span><\/a><em>A Marlin Model 1881 rifle manufactured in 1883. John Marlin incorporated patents from H.F. Wheeler, E.A.F. Toepperwein, and Andrew Burgess when he developed the Model 1881 lever action rifle. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/detail\/4092\/3041\/antique-marlin-model-1881-lever-action-rifle\">Available this August.<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p>After his stint at Colt, Andrew Burgess would go on to found the Burgess Gun Co. in 1893 and would have 894 patents in his name. \u00a0The contracting of Burgess is definitely in line with Samuel Colt\u2019s ability to sniff out top talent.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/detail\/87\/107\/factory-panel-scene-engraved-burgess-deluxe-shotgun\"><span class=\"PictureContainer-sc-2jyvzq-4 kaOyxN\"><picture><span><noscript><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w1200\/2024\/08\/factory-panel-scene-engraved-burgess-deluxe-shotgun.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 601px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w600\/2024\/08\/factory-panel-scene-engraved-burgess-deluxe-shotgun.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 301px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w300\/2024\/08\/factory-panel-scene-engraved-burgess-deluxe-shotgun.jpg\" media=\"(max-width: 300px)\"\/><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/2024\/08\/factory-panel-scene-engraved-burgess-deluxe-shotgun.jpg\" alt=\"factory-panel-scene-engraved-burgess-deluxe-shotgun\"\/><\/noscript><\/span><\/picture><\/span><\/a><em>One of the rarest firearms offered by the Burgess Gun Co., this extraordinary factory exhibition quality panel scene engraved Burgess deluxe slide action shotgun sold at RIAC in 2022 for <strong>$52,875.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"colt-s-business-savvy\">Colt&#8217;s Business Savvy<\/h2>\n<p>In the early 1880s, Colt decided they wanted a piece of the pie that Winchester was hoarding all to itself: the successful lever action rifles. Or at least, that\u2019s how the story goes. Legend has it that Colt Manufacturing wanted to enter the ever-growing lever-action rifle market, so they released the Model 1883 Burgess rifle, an improvement on the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/riac-blog\/winchester-73-movie\">Winchester Model 1873<\/a> in several ways.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/detail\/4092\/121\/historic-serial-number-1-colt-burgess-model-lever-action-carbine\"><span class=\"PictureContainer-sc-2jyvzq-4 kaOyxN\"><picture><span><noscript><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w1200\/2024\/08\/historic-serial-number-1-colt-burgess-model.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 601px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w600\/2024\/08\/historic-serial-number-1-colt-burgess-model.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 301px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w300\/2024\/08\/historic-serial-number-1-colt-burgess-model.jpg\" media=\"(max-width: 300px)\"\/><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/2024\/08\/historic-serial-number-1-colt-burgess-model.jpg\" alt=\"historic-serial-number-1-colt-burgess-model\"\/><\/noscript><\/span><\/picture><\/span><\/a><em>In addition to being serial number one, this Burgess carbine has some particularly rare features: the encircled Rampant Colt trademark on the frame and the unmarked lever. Most of production had the trademark without the border and had the patent marking on the lever. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/detail\/4092\/121\/historic-serial-number-1-colt-burgess-model-lever-action-carbine\">Available this August.<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p>This supposedly inspired a \u201csocial call\u201d from Winchester in June 1884, where Winchester representatives allegedly displayed a prototype of an double action revolver. Neither company wanted to gain a massive new competitor in their respective bread-and-butter markets, so they came to a \u201cGentleman\u2019s Agreement\u201d whereby Colt Mfg. agreed to not manufacture lever actions and Winchester Repeating Arms agreed to stay out of the revolver market. This is an inaccurate and oversimplified story.<\/p>\n<p>By the early 1880s, Oliver Winchester\u2019s shop had already released the Models 1866, 1873, and 1876 and showed no signs of slowing down. When <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/riac-blog\/dodging-rollin-whites-patent\">Rollin White\u2019s patent<\/a> for the bored through cylinder expired in 1870, Colt Mfg. would have reasonably surmised that they would not be the only player to try and develop a revolver utilizing that patent. Remington, Colt, and Winchester were all chomping at the bit to develop a revolver that could utilize <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/riac-blog\/rimfire-vs-centerfire\">metallic cartridges<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/catalog\/4092\"><span class=\"PictureContainer-sc-2jyvzq-4 kaOyxN\"><picture><span><noscript><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w1200\/2024\/05\/44-Henry-Flat-in-the-1870s.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 601px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w600\/2024\/05\/44-Henry-Flat-in-the-1870s.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 301px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w300\/2024\/05\/44-Henry-Flat-in-the-1870s.jpg\" media=\"(max-width: 300px)\"\/><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/2024\/05\/44-Henry-Flat-in-the-1870s.jpg\" alt=\"44-Henry-Flat-in-the-1870s\"\/><\/noscript><\/span><\/picture><\/span><\/a><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/detail\/4092\/3085\/colt-single-action-army-44-rimfire-revolver\">(Top)<\/a> The single known factory nickel and pearl stocked Colt SAA in .44 Henry. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/detail\/4092\/1096\/turkish-contract-smith-wesson-new-model-no-3-revolver\">(Middle)<\/a> A scarce Turkish contract S&amp;W New Model No. 3 in .44 Rimfire <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/detail\/4092\/24\/winchester-50-count-box-of-44-flat-ammunition-for-model-1866\">(Bottom)<\/a> A 50 count box of Winchester 44 flat ammunition, label marked for the Model 1866 rifle.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Indeed, Winchester had already head hunted two designers from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/riac-blog\/smith-wessons-history-of-innovation\">Smith &amp; Wesson<\/a> to come on-board and assist in the development of a Winchester revolver. Their names were William W. Wetmore and Charles S. Wells and their resultant revolver, today referred to as the Wetmore-Wells revolver, smacked of the Smith &amp; Wesson No. 3 revolver with which they were so familiar. The Wetmore-Wells was displayed at the 1876 Bicentennial Exhibition in Philadelphia, and this would not have gone unnoticed to Colt Mfg, who was also present at that exhibition.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/detail\/81\/243\/colt-model-1883-burgess-lever-action-rifle\"><span class=\"PictureContainer-sc-2jyvzq-4 kaOyxN\"><picture><span><noscript><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w1200\/2024\/08\/burgess-rifle-and-Winchester-revolver.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 601px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w600\/2024\/08\/burgess-rifle-and-Winchester-revolver.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 301px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w300\/2024\/08\/burgess-rifle-and-Winchester-revolver.jpg\" media=\"(max-width: 300px)\"\/><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/2024\/08\/burgess-rifle-and-Winchester-revolver.jpg\" alt=\"burgess-rifle-and-Winchester-revolver\"\/><\/noscript><\/span><\/picture><\/span><\/a><em>The Colt Burgess rifle and the Winchester Wetmore-Wells revolver.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>The legend paints Winchester as responding to Colt\u2019s foray into their market with the threat of a revolver, when in reality, it was Winchester who had made the first move. Does that make Colt\u2019s development of the Burgess rifle a lethargic, but effective response to Winchesters foray into revolvers? \u00a0Kind of.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/detail\/77\/17\/winchester-swingout-cylinder-us-navy-test-revolver\"><span class=\"PictureContainer-sc-2jyvzq-4 kaOyxN\"><picture><span><noscript><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w1200\/2024\/08\/Winchester-revolver-1.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 601px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w600\/2024\/08\/Winchester-revolver-1.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 301px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w300\/2024\/08\/Winchester-revolver-1.jpg\" media=\"(max-width: 300px)\"\/><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/2024\/08\/Winchester-revolver-1.jpg\" alt=\"Winchester-revolver\"\/><\/noscript><\/span><\/picture><\/span><\/a><em>One of the most advanced rarities in Winchester collecting, a Winchester swing-out cylinder &#8216;Centennial 1876&#8217; SA U.S. Navy test revolver sold with RIAC in September of 2019 for <strong>$431,250.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>The delay from when Colt Mfg. was undoubtedly aware of Winchester\u2019s plans for a revolver (1876) until the hiring of Burgess (1882) is too long a time to consider the development of the Burgess rifle a direct response to Winchester\u2019s development of a revolver. That said, Colt Mfg. had little reason to respond quickly. Smith &amp; Wesson had won the contract to provide their No. 3 revolvers to Russia, and Colt was contracted to provide <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/riac-blog\/affordable-colt-single-action-armys\">Single Action Army revolvers<\/a> to the U.S. government.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/detail\/4092\/3118\/lot-5-custer-battle-attributed-us-colt-cavalry-model-revolver\"><span class=\"PictureContainer-sc-2jyvzq-4 kaOyxN\"><picture><span><noscript><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w1200\/2024\/06\/Lot-Five-7th-Cavalry-Custer-Battle-Era--Cavalry-Colt-Single-Action-Army-Revolver-Attributed-as-Captured-at-Little-Bighorn.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 601px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w600\/2024\/06\/Lot-Five-7th-Cavalry-Custer-Battle-Era--Cavalry-Colt-Single-Action-Army-Revolver-Attributed-as-Captured-at-Little-Bighorn.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 301px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w300\/2024\/06\/Lot-Five-7th-Cavalry-Custer-Battle-Era--Cavalry-Colt-Single-Action-Army-Revolver-Attributed-as-Captured-at-Little-Bighorn.jpg\" media=\"(max-width: 300px)\"\/><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/2024\/06\/Lot-Five-7th-Cavalry-Custer-Battle-Era--Cavalry-Colt-Single-Action-Army-Revolver-Attributed-as-Captured-at-Little-Bighorn.jpg\" alt=\"Lot-Five-7th-Cavalry-Custer-Battle-Era--Cavalry-Colt-Single-Action-Army-Revolver-Attributed-as-Captured-at-Little-Bighorn\"\/><\/noscript><\/span><\/picture><\/span><\/a><em>The documented, Ainsworth inspected, Lot Five 7th Cavalry Custer battle era SAA pictured above is attributed as captured at the Little Bighorn. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/detail\/4092\/3118\/lot-5-custer-battle-attributed-us-colt-cavalry-model-revolver\">Available this August.<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p>Winchester was having little success pushing any revolver past the prototype stage and presented little threat for any major contracts (though Winchester did obtain a contract for 30,000 in June 1877 from the Sultan of Turkey). It wasn\u2019t until Winchester wooed away Colt armory Superintendent <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/riac-blog\/guns-that-won-the-west-150th-anniversary-of-the-colt-single-action-army-and-the-winchester-1873\">William Mason<\/a> in May 1882 that Colt felt pressure outside the realm of regular business competition.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/catalog\/4092\/\"><span class=\"PictureContainer-sc-2jyvzq-4 kaOyxN\"><picture><span><noscript><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w1200\/2024\/08\/Colt-Burgess-rifle.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 601px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w600\/2024\/08\/Colt-Burgess-rifle.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 301px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w300\/2024\/08\/Colt-Burgess-rifle.jpg\" media=\"(max-width: 300px)\"\/><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/2024\/08\/Colt-Burgess-rifle.jpg\" alt=\"Colt-Burgess-rifle\"\/><\/noscript><\/span><\/picture><\/span><\/a><em>Colt&#8217;s &#8220;New Magazine Rifle\u201d, the Burgess, was unvieled in 1883.<\/em><\/p>\n<h3 id=\"competition-heats-up\">Competition Heats Up<\/h3>\n<p>Mason had been instrumental in transitioning Colt from percussion revolvers to those firing metallic cartridges. He helped design the Richards-Mason conversions, and was significantly involved in the development of the Colt&#8217;s first three models that accepted metallic cartridges: the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/blog\/colts-cloverleaf-the-house-pistol\/\">\u201cCloverleaf\u201d House Pistol<\/a>, the .22 caliber Open Top, and the Model 1871-72 Open Top.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/detail\/4092\/1175\/colt-1861-navy-richardsmason-conversion-revolver-with-holster\"><span class=\"PictureContainer-sc-2jyvzq-4 kaOyxN\"><picture><span><noscript><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w1200\/2024\/06\/1861-72-Navy-Richards-Mason-Conversion-Revolver.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 601px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w600\/2024\/06\/1861-72-Navy-Richards-Mason-Conversion-Revolver.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 301px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w300\/2024\/06\/1861-72-Navy-Richards-Mason-Conversion-Revolver.jpg\" media=\"(max-width: 300px)\"\/><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/2024\/06\/1861-72-Navy-Richards-Mason-Conversion-Revolver.jpg\" alt=\"1861-72-Navy-Richards-Mason-Conversion-Revolver\"\/><\/noscript><\/span><\/picture><\/span><\/a><em>An exceptional, nickel finished Colt Model 1861\/72 Navy Richards-Mason conversion revolver with a tooled leather Slim Jim holster. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/detail\/4092\/1175\/colt-1861-navy-richardsmason-conversion-revolver-with-holster\">Available this August.<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p>It is also of no small consequence that Mason helped develop the iconic Single Action Army, the \u201cNew Line,\u201d the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/riac-blog\/colt-lightning-strikes-with-double-action\">1877\/78 double actions<\/a>, and his designs contributed to the eventual M1889. Mason was issued several patents related to the Peacemaker. His transition to Winchester six short years after they exhibited a revolver design at the Centennial Exhibition was no small matter, nor was the resultant <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/detail\/69\/1027\/magnificent-oneofakind-winchester-prototype-revolver\">Wood-Mason revolver<\/a> developed by him and Stephen Wood, the model which allegedly halted Colt\u2019s lever action ambitions.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/detail\/69\/1027\/magnificent-oneofakind-winchester-prototype-revolver\"><span class=\"PictureContainer-sc-2jyvzq-4 kaOyxN\"><picture><span><noscript><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w1200\/2024\/08\/magnificent-oneofakind-winchester-prototype-revolver.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 601px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w600\/2024\/08\/magnificent-oneofakind-winchester-prototype-revolver.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 301px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w300\/2024\/08\/magnificent-oneofakind-winchester-prototype-revolver.jpg\" media=\"(max-width: 300px)\"\/><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/2024\/08\/magnificent-oneofakind-winchester-prototype-revolver.jpg\" alt=\"magnificent-oneofakind-winchester-prototype-revolver\"\/><\/noscript><\/span><\/picture><\/span><\/a><em>This one-of-a-kind Winchester Model 1883 prototype revolver, developed by Stephen Wood and William Mason, sold for <strong>$51,750<\/strong> at RIAC in December of 2016.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>If all this weren\u2019t complex enough, Colt and Winchester were also embroiled in competition for the shotgun market. Colt had produced their Model 1878 and Winchester was importing <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/riac-blog\/purdey-shotguns-for-sale\">English doubles<\/a> that were produced exclusively for them by English gunsmiths. The PR battle between the two became heated, and allegedly it was Colt who had had enough and finally decided to simultaneously move forward with a new lever action in 1883 and a pump action <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/riac-blog\/colt-lightning\">(the Colt Lightning)<\/a> in 1884. Winchester then fired back and began importing Webley double action revolvers.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/detail\/79\/3246\/engraved-coltburgess-deluxe-saddle-ring-carbine\"><span class=\"PictureContainer-sc-2jyvzq-4 kaOyxN\"><picture><span><noscript><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w1200\/2024\/08\/engraved-coltburgess-deluxe-saddle-ring-carbine.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 601px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w600\/2024\/08\/engraved-coltburgess-deluxe-saddle-ring-carbine.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 301px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w300\/2024\/08\/engraved-coltburgess-deluxe-saddle-ring-carbine.jpg\" media=\"(max-width: 300px)\"\/><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/2024\/08\/engraved-coltburgess-deluxe-saddle-ring-carbine.jpg\" alt=\"engraved-coltburgess-deluxe-saddle-ring-carbine\"\/><\/noscript><\/span><\/picture><\/span><\/a><em>This exhibition quality Louis D. Nimschke engraved Colt-Burgess Deluxe saddle ring carbine in .44-40 with factory letter sold at RIAC in 2018 for <strong>$109,250.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>So it was not Colt who wandered ambitiously, nor casually, into a lever action market that drew an \u201cOh yeah?\u201d response from Winchester. \u00a0Indeed, it was bold moves by Winchester that finally prompted the response by Colt Mfg. in the hiring of Burgess. It was an incredibly savvy move on Colt\u2019s part to not react to a Winchester prototype that had no prospects for military contracts. Hindsight may make it easy to agree, but to not respond immediately to a huge competitor, especially one so deft and cunning as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/riac-blog\/first-lever-action-rifle-moments-include-henry-winchester-marlin\">Oliver Winchester<\/a> (who was still alive in 1876), must have taken a remarkable amount of vision and poise.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/detail\/4092\/1058\/the-only-known-documented-3rd-model-burgess-military-carbine\"><span class=\"PictureContainer-sc-2jyvzq-4 kaOyxN\"><picture><span><noscript><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w1200\/2024\/08\/the-only-known-documented-3rd-model-burgess.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 601px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w600\/2024\/08\/the-only-known-documented-3rd-model-burgess.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 301px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w300\/2024\/08\/the-only-known-documented-3rd-model-burgess.jpg\" media=\"(max-width: 300px)\"\/><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/2024\/08\/the-only-known-documented-3rd-model-burgess.jpg\" alt=\"the-only-known-documented-3rd-model-burgess\"\/><\/noscript><\/span><\/picture><\/span><\/a><em>On page 110 of &#8216;Lever Action Rifles&#8217; by Samuel Maxwell, the author identifies this carbine as the only known example of a 3rd Model Burgess carbine with two barrel bands and no bayonet lug. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/detail\/4092\/1058\/the-only-known-documented-3rd-model-burgess-military-carbine\">Available this August.<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<h3 id=\"the-winchester-1873-vs-the-colt-burgess-rifle\">The Winchester 1873 vs the Colt Burgess Rifle<\/h3>\n<p>By all rights, the Burgess rifle (a.k.a. the Colt-Burgess Rifle, the 1883 Burgess) should have been a fine competitor against the Winchester. Admittedly, it would have struggled against such a dominant force in the market, as well as to other newcomers such as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/riac-blog\/amazing-marlins\">Marlin in 1881<\/a>, but it held several advantages over the legendary Winchester Model 1873.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/catalog\/4092\"><span class=\"PictureContainer-sc-2jyvzq-4 kaOyxN\"><picture><span><noscript><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w1200\/2024\/08\/Colt-Burgess-rifle-vs-Winchester-1873.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 601px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w600\/2024\/08\/Colt-Burgess-rifle-vs-Winchester-1873.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 301px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w300\/2024\/08\/Colt-Burgess-rifle-vs-Winchester-1873.jpg\" media=\"(max-width: 300px)\"\/><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/2024\/08\/Colt-Burgess-rifle-vs-Winchester-1873.jpg\" alt=\"Colt-Burgess-rifle-vs-Winchester-1873\"\/><\/noscript><\/span><\/picture><\/span><\/a><em>Colt Burgess serial number 1 saddle ring carbine <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/detail\/4092\/121\/historic-serial-number-1-colt-burgess-model-lever-action-carbine\">(top)<\/a> compared to a Winchester Model 1873 saddle ring carbine <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/detail\/4092\/1038\/antique-winchester-model-1873-lever-action-saddle-ring-carbine\">(bottom)<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Compared to the Winchester 1873, the Colt Burgess is shorter, weighs less, the breech bolt is sturdier, its toggle lock is stronger, and the receiver is beefier thanks to fewer cuts. The rifles, which made up around 60% of of the 6,403 Burgess produced, held 15 rounds beneath their 25.5-inch barrels and the carbines packed 12 rounds under a 20-inch barrel.<\/p>\n<p>Burgess rifles could be ordered with a octagon or round barrel. All were chambered for the popular <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/riac-blog\/the-rifle-that-won-the-west-winchester-model-1873\">.44-40<\/a> Winchester round, yes, the standard chambering for the Model 1873. While the loading gate on the Winchester was still the leaf spring door of the King\u2019s patent, the Burgess uses a sliding loading gate.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"colt-burgess-rifles-and-carbines-for-sale\">Colt Burgess Rifles and Carbines for Sale<\/h3>\n<p>For all the comparisons, rumors, history, and competition, at the end of the day the Colt-Burgess rifle is just another \u201calmost was\u201d in the history of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/riac-blog\/american-infantry-rifle-history\">American firearms<\/a>. Its short production span and the great story behind it involving two of America\u2019s powerhouse 19th century manufacturers make these rifles desirable to collectors of Colts, Winchesters, and 19th century American arms.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/detail\/4092\/121\/historic-serial-number-1-colt-burgess-model-lever-action-carbine\"><span class=\"PictureContainer-sc-2jyvzq-4 kaOyxN\"><picture><span><noscript><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w1200\/2024\/08\/historic-serial-number-1-colt-burgess-model-lever-action-carbine.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 601px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w600\/2024\/08\/historic-serial-number-1-colt-burgess-model-lever-action-carbine.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 301px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w300\/2024\/08\/historic-serial-number-1-colt-burgess-model-lever-action-carbine.jpg\" media=\"(max-width: 300px)\"\/><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/2024\/08\/historic-serial-number-1-colt-burgess-model-lever-action-carbine.jpg\" alt=\"historic-serial-number-1-colt-burgess-model-lever-action-carbine\"\/><\/noscript><\/span><\/picture><\/span><\/a><em>Colt Burgess carbine, serial number 1, a desirable cornerstone in the Burgess lever action story. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/detail\/4092\/121\/historic-serial-number-1-colt-burgess-model-lever-action-carbine\">Available this August.<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p>Subscribe to the weekly <a to=\"https:\/\/rockislandauction.us13.list-manage.com\/subscribe?u=ade8396c719b3abbeacf57a7e&amp;id=1f4b8db853&amp;ref=rockislandauction.com\" class=\"PolymorphicBaseButtonTag-sc-1b58tp5-0 ikruYM Button-sc-19r8ufz-0 TextButton-sc-1fnl7pb-0 lhXWUf gluKcS\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" href=\"https:\/\/rockislandauction.us13.list-manage.com\/subscribe?u=ade8396c719b3abbeacf57a7e&amp;id=1f4b8db853&amp;ref=rockislandauction.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Rock Island Auction newsletter<\/a> to receive new <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/riac-blog\/best-hunting-rifles\">gun blogs<\/a> and <a to=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/c\/RockIslandAuctionCompany?ref=rockislandauction.com\" class=\"PolymorphicBaseButtonTag-sc-1b58tp5-0 ikruYM Button-sc-19r8ufz-0 TextButton-sc-1fnl7pb-0 lhXWUf gluKcS\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/c\/RockIslandAuctionCompany?ref=rockislandauction.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">gun videos<\/a> that explore the history of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/riac-blog\/bolt-action-vs-lever-action\">lever action platform<\/a>. From pieces on the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/riac-blog\/the-volcanic-pistol\">Volcanic pistol<\/a>, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/riac-blog\/buffalo-bills-evans-rifle-duel-with-yellow-hair\">Evans repeater<\/a>, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/riac-blog\/wild-west-guns\">Whitney-Kennedy<\/a>, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/riac-blog\/savage-model-99\">Savage Model 99<\/a>, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/riac-blog\/winchester-model-94-for-sale\">Winchester Model 1894<\/a>, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/riac-blog\/zane-grey-winchester-1895-rifle\">Winchester Model 1895<\/a>, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/riac-blog\/the-spencer-carbine-and-spencer-rifle\">Spencer rifle<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/riac-blog\/5-iconic-early-lever-action-rifles\">more,<\/a> we examine every corner of this fascinating firearms field.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/catalog\/4092\"><span class=\"PictureContainer-sc-2jyvzq-4 kaOyxN\"><picture><span><noscript><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w1200\/2024\/07\/Lever-action-rifles-August-Auction.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 601px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w600\/2024\/07\/Lever-action-rifles-August-Auction.jpg\" media=\"(min-width: 301px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/size\/w300\/2024\/07\/Lever-action-rifles-August-Auction.jpg\" media=\"(max-width: 300px)\"\/><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.rockislandauction.com\/ghost\/2024\/07\/Lever-action-rifles-August-Auction.jpg\" alt=\"Lever-action-rifles-August-Auction\"\/><\/noscript><\/span><\/picture><\/span><\/a><em>Find the finest lever action rifles at Rock Island Auction Company. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/catalog\/4092\">Available this August.<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockislandauction.com\/riac-blog\/colt-burgess-rifle\">Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Samuel Colt is often remembered as much for his business sense and marketing prowess as he was for his contributions to firearms. His is a story that often is simplified for brevity at the expense of the complexity, as history often does. It\u2019s easier to remember Colt&#8217;s \u201cinvention\u201d of the revolver, even if he never [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2473,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2472","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gunowner-news.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2472","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gunowner-news.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gunowner-news.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gunowner-news.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gunowner-news.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2472"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/gunowner-news.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2472\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gunowner-news.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2473"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gunowner-news.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2472"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gunowner-news.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2472"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gunowner-news.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2472"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}